Spacecrafts launched in 1985 |
Int |
| ID n°: | Date | Payload(s) | Vehicle | Site | Country, Type |
| 1985-001 | 07.01.85 | Sakigake (MS-T5) | M-3S-2 | KSSC | Japan, Comet Halley probe |
| 1985-002 | 09.01.85 | Cosmos 1616 [Yantar-4K2 #12, Kobalt #12] | Soyuz-U | B | Mil photo reconn |
| 1985-003 | 15.01.85 | Cosmos 1617 [Strela-3 #1] Cosmos 1618 [Strela-3 #2] Cosmos 1619 [Strela-3 #3] Cosmos 1620 [Strela-3 #4] Cosmos 1621 [Strela-3 #5] Cosmos 1622 [Strela-3 #6] |
Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-004 | 16.01.85 | Molniya-3 23 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | Pl | Comms |
| 1985-005 | 16.01.85 | Cosmos 1623 [Zenit-8 #10, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | B | Mil photo reconn |
| 1985-006 | 17.01.85 | Cosmos 1624 [Strela-2 #42] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | Mil comms |
| 1985-007 | 18.01.85 | Gorizont 11 (Gorizont 21L) | Proton-K Blok-DM | B, LC-200/39 | Comms |
| 1985-008 | 23.01.85 | Cosmos 1625 [US-P #20] | Tsyklon-2 | B, LC-90 | Ocean surveillance |
| 1985-009 | 24.01.85 | Cosmos 1626 [Tselina-D #46] | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | Elint |
| 1985-010 | 24.01.85 | Discovery F3 (STS-51C) Magnum 1 (USA 8) [IUS] |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | |
| 1985-011 | 01.02.85 | Cosmos 1627 [Parus #48] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | Navigation |
| 1985-012 | 06.02.85 | Cosmos 1628 [Zenit-8 #11, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | Mil photo reconn |
| 1985-013 | 06.02.85 | Meteor-2 12 | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | Meteorology |
| 1985-014 | 08.02.85 | SDS 6 (USA 9) | Titan-3(34)B Agena-D | Va, SLC-4W | |
| 1985-015 | 08.02.85 | Arabsat 1A Brasilsat A1 |
Ariane-3(V12) | Ko, ELA-1 | Saudi Arab, Comsat Brasil, Comsat |
| 1985-016 | 21.02.85 | Cosmos 1629 [Oko-2 #3] | Proton-K Blok-DM | B, LC-200/39 | |
| 1985-017 | 27.02.85 | Cosmos 1630 [Yantar-4K2 #13, Kobalt #13] | Soyuz-U | B | |
| 1985-018 | 27.02.85 | Cosmos 1631 [Vektor #18] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-019 | 01.03.85 | Cosmos 1632 [Zenit-8 #12, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-020 | 05.03.85 | Cosmos 1633 [Tselina-D #47] | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-021 | 12.03.85 | Geosat | Atlas-E OIS | Va, SLC-3W | |
| 1985-022 | 14.03.85 | Cosmos 1634 [Parus #49] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-023 | 21.03.85 | Cosmos 1635 [Strela-1M #289] Cosmos 1636 [Strela-1M #290] Cosmos 1637 [Strela-1M #291] Cosmos 1638 [Strela-1M #292] Cosmos 1639 [Strela-1M #293] Cosmos 1640 [Strela-1M #294] Cosmos 1641 [Strela-1M #295] Cosmos 1642 [Strela-1M #296] |
Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-024 | 22.03.85 | Ekran 14 (Ekran 28L) | Proton-K Blok-DM | B, LC-200/40 | |
| 1985-025 | 22.03.85 | Intelsat-5A 10 | Atlas-G Centaur-D1AR (AC-63) | CC, LC-36B | Commercial, |
| 1985-026 | 25.03.85 | Cosmos 1643 [Yantar-4KS1 #3, Terilen #3] | Soyuz-U2 | B | |
| 1985-027 | 03.04.85 | Cosmos 1644 [Zenit-8 #13, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | B | |
| 1985-028 | 12.04.85 | Discovery F4 (STS-51D) Anik C1 [PAM-D] Syncom-4 3 [Orbus-7S] |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | US, Canada, Comsat - |
| 1985-F01 | 13.04.85 | Cosmos [EPN 03.0694 #1] | Zenit-2 | B, LC-45 | Failure |
| 1985-029 | 16.04.85 | Cosmos 1645 [Foton #1] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-030 | 18.04.85 | Cosmos 1646 [US-P #21] | Tsyklon-2 | B, LC-90 | |
| 1985-031 | 19.04.85 | Cosmos 1647 [Yantar-4K2 #14, Kobalt #14] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-032 | 25.04.85 | Cosmos 1648 [Zenit-8 #14, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-033 | 26.04.85 | Intercosmos 23 (Prognoz 10) | Molniya-M (Blok-SO-L) | B | Scient |
| 1985-034 | 29.04.85 | Challenger F7 (STS-51B) Nusat 1 GLOMR [1] |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | |
| 1985-035 | 08.05.85 | GStar 1 Télécom 1B |
Ariane-3(V13) | Ko, ELA-1 | - France, Comsat |
| 1985-036 | 15.05.85 | Cosmos 1649 [Zenit-8 #15, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-037 | 17.05.85 | Cosmos 1650 [Uragan #10] Cosmos 1651 [Uragan #11] Cosmos 1652 [Uragan-GVM #7] |
Proton-K / DM-2 | B, LC-200/39 | |
| 1985-038 | 22.05.85 | Cosmos 1653 [Resurs-F1 #22] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-039 | 23.05.85 | Cosmos 1654 [Yantar-4K2 #15, Kobalt #15] | Soyuz-U | B | |
| 1985-040 | 29.05.85 | Molniya-3 24 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | Pl | |
| 1985-041 | 30.05.85 | Cosmos 1655 [Tsikada #12] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-042 | 30.05.85 | Cosmos 1656 [Tselina-2 #2] | Proton-K / DM-2 | B, LC-200/40 | |
| 1985-043 | 06.06.85 | Soyuz T-13 | Soyuz-U2 | B | |
| 1985-044 | 07.06.85 | Cosmos 1657 [Resurs-F1 #23] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-045 | 11.06.85 | Cosmos 1658 [Oko #39] | Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) | Pl | |
| 1985-046 | 13.06.85 | Cosmos 1659 [Zenit-8 #16, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-047 | 14.06.85 | Cosmos 1660 [GEO-IK #6, Musson #6] | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-048 | 17.06.85 | Discovery F5 (STS-51G) Morelos 1 [PAM-D] Telstar 303 [PAM-D] Arabsat 1B [PAM-D] Spartan 101-F1 |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | US, Spaceflight Mexico, Comsat US, Saudi Arab, Comsat US, |
| 1985-049 | 18.06.85 | Cosmos 1661 [Oko #40] | Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) | Pl | |
| 1985-050 | 19.06.85 | Cosmos 1662 [Romb #21] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-051 | 21.06.85 | Progress 24 | Soyuz-U | B, LC1 | Cargo Salyut-7 |
| 1985-052 | 21.06.85 | Cosmos 1663 [Resurs-F1 #24] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-053 | 21.06.85 | Cosmos [EPN 03.0694 #2] | Zenit-2 | B, LC-45 | Failure |
| 1985-054 | 26.06.85 | Cosmos 1664 [Zenit-8 #17, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-055 | 30.06.85 | Intelsat-5A 11 | Atlas-G /Centaur-D (AC-64) | CC, LC-36B | Commercial, |
| 1985-056 | 02.07.85 | Giotto | Ariane-1(V14) | Ko, ELA-1 | ESA, Interpl. probe |
| 1985-057 | 03.07.85 | Cosmos 1665 [Zenit-8 #18, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-058 | 08.07.85 | Cosmos 1666 [Tselina-D #48] | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-059 | 10.07.85 | Cosmos 1667 [Bion #7] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-060 | 15.07.85 | Cosmos 1668 [Zenit-8 #19, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | B | |
| 1985-061 | 17.07.85 | Molniya-3 25 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | Pl | |
| 1985-062 | 19.07.85 | Cosmos 1669 [Progress] | Soyuz-U | B, LC1 | Cargo Salyut-7 |
| 1985-063 | 29.07.85 | Challenger F8 (STS-51F) PDP |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | US, Manned spaceflight |
| 1985-064 | 01.08.85 | Cosmos 1670 [US-A #26] | Tsyklon-2 | B, LC-90 | |
| 1985-065 | 02.08.85 | Cosmos 1671 [Zenit-8 #20, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-066 | 03.08.85 | Transit 19 (Oscar 24) Transit 20 (Oscar 30) |
Scout-G1 | Va, SLC-5 | |
| 1985-067 | 07.08.85 | Cosmos 1672 [Resurs-F1 #25] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-068 | 08.08.85 | Cosmos 1673 [Yantar-1KFT #5, Kometa #5] | Soyuz-U | B | |
| 1985-069 | 08.08.85 | Cosmos 1674 [Tselina-D #49] | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-070 | 08.08.85 | Raduga 16 (Gran 26L) | Proton-K /Blok-DM | B, LC-200/39 | |
| 1985-071 | 12.08.85 | Cosmos 1675 [Oko #41] | Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) | Pl | |
| 1985-072 | 16.08.85 | Cosmos 1676 [Yantar-4K2 #16, Kobalt #16] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-073 | 18.08.85 | Planet A (KM-P) | M-3S-2 | Kagoshima | Japan, Halley probe |
| 1985-074 | 22.08.85 | Molniya-1 64 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | Pl | |
| 1985-075 | 23.08.85 | Cosmos 1677 [US-A #27] | Tsyklon-2 | B, LC-90 | |
| 1985-076 | 27.08.85 | Discovery F6 (STS-51I) Syncom-4 4 [Orbus-7S] Aussat A1 (Optus A1) ASC 1 [PAM-D] |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | US, x Australia, Comsat x |
| 1985-F02 | 28.08.85 | KH-11 7 | Titan-34D | Va, SLC-4E | Failure |
| 1985-077 | 29.08.85 | Cosmos 1678 [Resurs-F1 #26] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-078 | 29.08.85 | Cosmos 1679 [Yantar-4K2 #17, Kobalt #17] | Soyuz-U | B | |
| 1985-079 | 04.09.85 | Cosmos 1680 [Strela-2 #43] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-080 | 06.09.85 | Cosmos 1681 [Zenit-4MKT #26, Fram #26] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-F03 | 13.09.85 | Spacenet 3 Eutelsat 1 F-3 (ECS 3) |
Ariane-3 (V15) | Ko ELA-1 | Eutelsat, Comsat |
| 1985-081 | 17.09.85 | Soyuz T-14 | Soyuz-U2 | B | |
| 1985-082 | 19.09.85 | Cosmos 1682 [US-P #22] | Tsyklon-2 | B, LC-90 | |
| 1985-083 | 19.09.85 | Cosmos 1683 [Zenit-8 #21, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-084 | 24.09.85 | Cosmos 1684 [Oko #42] | Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) | Pl | |
| 1985-085 | 27.09.85 | Cosmos 1685 [Zenit-8 #22, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-086 | 27.09.85 | Cosmos 1686 [TKS Merkur #4] | Proton-K | B, LC-200/39 | Transport Logistics craft Salyut-7 |
| 1985-087 | 28.09.85 | Intelsat-5A 12 | Atlas-G /Centaur-D (AC-65) | CC, LC-36B | Commercial, |
| 1985-088 | 30.09.85 | Cosmos 1687 [Oko #43] | Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) | Pl | |
| 1985-089 | 02.10.85 | Cosmos 1688 [Romb #22] | Cosmos-3M | KY | |
| 1985-090 | 03.10.85 | Cosmos 1689 [Resurs-O1 #1] | Vostok-2M | B | |
| 1985-091 | 03.10.85 | Molniya-3 26 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | Pl | |
| 1985-092 | 03.10.85 | Atlantis F1 (STS-51J) DSCS-3 2 (USA 11) DSCS-3 3 (USA 12) [IUS] |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | |
| 1985-093 | 09.10.85 | Navstar 11 (GPS 11, USA-10) | Atlas-E SGS-2 | Va, SLC-3W | |
| 1985-094 | 09.10.85 | Cosmos 1690 [Strela-3 #7] Cosmos 1691 [Strela-3 #8] Cosmos 1692 [Strela-3 #9] Cosmos 1693 [Strela-3 #10] Cosmos 1694 [Strela-3 #11] Cosmos 1695 [Strela-3 #12] |
Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-095 | 16.10.85 | Cosmos 1696 [Zenit-8 #23, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | B | |
| 1985-096 | 21.10.85 | DFH 17 (FSW-0 7) | CZ-2C | Jiuquan, LA2B | China, Rem.sensing |
| 1985-097 | 22.10.85 | Cosmos 1697 [EPN 03.0694 #3] | Zenit-2 | B, LC-45 | |
| 1985-098 | 22.10.85 | Cosmos 1698 [Oko #44] | Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) | Pl | |
| 1985-099 | 23.10.85 | Molniya-1 65 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | B | |
| 1985-100 | 24.10.85 | Meteor-3 1 | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-F04 | 25.10.85 | Cosmos [Parus #50] | Cosmos-3M | Pl, LC-133 | Failure |
| 1985-101 | 25.10.85 | Cosmos 1699 [Yantar-4K2 #18, Kobalt #18] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-102 | 25.10.85 | Cosmos 1700 [Luch #1, Altair 11L] | Proton-K Blok-DM-2 | B, LC-200/40 | |
| 1985-103 | 28.10.85 | Molniya-1 66 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | Pl | |
| 1985-104 | 30.10.85 | Challenger F9 (STS-61A) GLOMAR 1 (S85-6) |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | |
| 1985-105 | 09.11.85 | Cosmos 1701 [Oko #45] | Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) | Pl | |
| 1985-106 | 13.11.85 | Cosmos 1702 [Zenit-8 #24, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-107 | 15.11.85 | Raduga 17 (Gran 28L) | Proton-K Blok-DM | B, LC-200/39 | |
| 1985-108 | 22.11.85 | Cosmos 1703 [Tselina-D #50] | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-109 | 27.11.85 | Atlantis F2 (STS-61B) Morelos 2 [PAM-D] Aussat A2 (Optus A2) Satcom K2 [PAM-D2] OEX Target |
Shuttle | KSC, LC-39A | US, Spaceship Mexico, Comsat Australia, Comsat |
| 1985-110 | 28.11.85 | Cosmos 1704 [Parus #51] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-111 | 03.12.85 | Cosmos 1705 [Zenit-8 #25, Oblik #] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-112 | 11.12.85 | Cosmos 1706 [Yantar-4K2 #19, Kobalt #19] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-113 | 12.12.85 | Cosmos 1707 [Tselina-D #51] | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-114 | 13.12.85 | ITV 1 (USA 13) ITV 2 (USA 14) |
Scout-G1 | WI, LA-3 | |
| 1985-115 | 13.12.85 | Cosmos 1708 [Resurs-F1 #27] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-116 | 19.12.85 | Cosmos 1709 [Parus #52] | Cosmos-3M | Pl | |
| 1985-117 | 24.12.85 | Molniya-3 27 | Molniya-M (Blok-ML) | Pl | |
| 1985-118 | 24.12.85 | Cosmos 1710 [Uragan #12] Cosmos 1711 [Uragan #13] Cosmos 1712 [Uragan-GVM #8] |
Proton-K / DM-2 | B, LC-200/39 | |
| 1985-119 | 26.12.85 | Meteor-2 13 | Tsyklon-3 | Pl | |
| 1985-120 | 27.12.85 | Cosmos 1713 [Efir #2] | Soyuz-U | Pl | |
| 1985-121 | 28.12.85 | Cosmos 1714 [Tselina-2 #3] | Zenit-2 | B, LC-45 | Elint (Partial Failure) |
Note: "ID nº " in red are failed missions (rocket or satellite)
| Ref.: #1, #7, #14, #98 - update: 11.06.2026 | Home |