STS-7

USA


Manned Flight nº: 91

Earth orbit Flight nº: 88

USA manned Flight nº: 38


Launch, orbit & landing data:

Designation 14132 / 83059A
Launch date - time 18 Jun 1983 - 11:33:00 UT
Launch site KSC, LC39A
Launch vehicle  Space Shuttle (#7)
Orbiter Challenger OV-099 (#2)
Primary payload Anik C-2/Palapa B-1/SPAS 1
Mass (kg) 16839
Earth orbit on :
   - Perigee / Apogee 299 x 307 km
   - Inclination 28.3°
   - Period 90.6 min
Landing date - time 24 Jun 1983 - 13:56:59 UT
Landing location Edwards AFB, Runway 15
Flight Duration (d:hr:min) 6d 02h 23m
Nbr orbits 98
STS-7 path

5 astronauts - 1e US woman.

Flight Crew

Nr. Surname Given name Job Duration
1  Crippen  Robert Laurel  CDR 6d 02h 23m 
2  Hauck  Frederick Hamilton "Rick"  PLT 6d 02h 23m 
3  Fabian  John McCreary  MSP 6d 02h 23m 
4  Ride  Sally Kristen  MSP 6d 02h 23m 
5  Thagard  Norman Earl  MSP 6d 02h 23m 

Mission details:

Launch from Cape Canaveral (KSC); landing on Edwards AFB; deploying of communications satellites Anik C-2/Telesat-7 (Canada) and Palapa B-1 (Indonesia); first deployment and retrieval exercise with the Shuttle Pallet Satellite-SPAS 01 (Germany); Sally Ride became first American woman to fly in space; first mission with a crew of five persons; electrophoresis experiments and Monodisperse Latex Reactor (MLR) experiments.
STS-7 STS-7 - Bee Enclosure Module (BEM) - Credit: NASA.

Manned five crew. Deployed Anik C2, Palapa B1; deployed and retrieved SPAS platform. Payloads: Office of Space and Terrestrial Applications (OSTA)-2 experiments, deployment of PALAPA-B1 communications satellite for Indonesia with Payload Assist Module (PAM)-D and Telesat-F communications satellite for Canada with PAM-D, German Shuttle Pallet Satellite (SPAS)-01, seven getaway specials (GAS), Monodisperse Latex Reactor (MLR), Continuous Flow Electrophoresis System (CFES).


STS-7STS-7 - STS-7 launch - Credit: NASA. 14,603 bytes. 326 x 326 pixels.

Orbits of Earth: 97. Distance traveled: 4,072,552 km. Orbiter Liftoff Mass: 113,025 kg. Orbiter Mass at Landing: 92,550 kg. Payload to Orbit: 16,839 kg. Payload Returned: 10,058 kg. Landed at: Runway 15 dry lake bed at Edwards Air Force Base, . Landing Speed: 374 kph. Touchdown miss distance: 830 m. Landing Rollout: 3,185 m.

STS-7STS-7 - Air to air tracking views of the Challenger during launch of STS-7 mission - Credit: NASA. 25,395 bytes. 370 x 370 pixels.


NASA Official Mission Narrative

Mission Name: STS-7 (7)
CHALLENGER (2)
Pad 39-A (19)
7th Shuttle mission
2nd Flight OV-99
Extended mission
Diverted landing
1st US Woman in Space


STS-7STS-7 - Inflight views of the crew of STS-7 - Credit: NASA. 57,255 bytes. 613 x 613 pixels.

Crew:
Robert L. Crippen (2), Commander
Frederick H. Hauck (1), Pilot
John M. Fabian (1), Mission Specialist
Sally K. Ride (1), Mission Specialist
Norman E. Thagard (1), Mission Specialist


STS-7STS-7 - Challenger's RMS arm grasps SPAS-01 during proximity operations - Credit: NASA. 62,043 bytes. 487 x 487 pixels.

Milestones:
OPF - April 17,1983
VAB - May 21,1983
PAD - May 26, 1983

Payload:
ANIK-C2,PALAPA-B1,SPAS-01,OSTA-2,MLR(2),CFES(3),GAS(x7)
Mission Objectives:


STS-7STS-7 - Mission Specialist (MS) Ride sleeps in airlock - Credit: NASA. 24,695 bytes. 320 x 320 pixels.

Launch:
June 18,1983,7:33:00 a.m. EDT. Launch proceeded as scheduled with no delays. Launch Weight: 249,178 lbs.
Orbit:
Altitude: 195nm
Inclination: 28.5 degrees
Orbits: 98
Duration: Six days, two hours, 23 minutes, 59 seconds.
Distance: 2,530,567 miles


STS-7STS-7 - Commander Crippen and Pilot Hauck on middeck - Credit: NASA. 24,031 bytes. 318 x 318 pixels.

Hardware:
SRB: BI-007
SRM: 007LW(SPM)
ET : 7/SWT-6
MLP : 1
SSME-1:
SSME-2:
SSME-3:

Landing:
June 24, 1983, 6:56:59 a.m. PDT, Runway 15, Edwards Air Force Base, Calif. Rollout distance: 10,450 feet. Rollout time: 75 seconds. Planned landing at KSC scrubbed due to poor weather conditions. Mission extended two revolutions to facilitate landing at Edwards. Orbiter returned to KSC June 29, 1983. Landing Weight: 204,043 lbs.


STS-7STS-7 - Full view of Challenger in space taken by the SPAS satellite - Credit: NASA. 50,372 bytes. 591 x 591 pixels.

Mission Highlights:
Sally Ride became first American woman to fly in space. Two communications satellites deployed, ANIK C-2 for TELESAT Canada and PALAPA-B1 for Indonesia, both attached to Payload Assist Module-D (PAM-D) motors. Seven Get Away Special canisters in cargo bay held variety of experiments, including ones studying affects of space on social behavior of ant colony in zero gravity. Ten experiments mounted on Shuttle Pallet Satellite (SPAS-01) performed research in forming metal alloys in microgravity and use of remote sensing scanner. Orbiter's small control rockets fired while SPAS-01 held by remote manipulator system to test movement on extended arm. Experiment 1: Investigate space sickness carried out. Other payloads: Office of Space and Terrestrial Applications-2 (OSTA-2). Continuous Flow Electrophoresis System (CFES); Monodisperse Latex Reactor (MLR) and one Shuttle Student Involvement (SSIP) experiment.

STS-7 Mission Specialist Sally Ride poses on aft flight deck with her back to the onorbit station. Credit: NASA



STS-7 STS-7 - Full views of Challenger in space taken by the SPAS satellite - Credit: NASA.


STS-7 STS-7 - Full views of Challenger in space taken by the SPAS satellite - Credit: NASA.


STS-7 STS-7 - Earth observations - STS-7 - Credit: NASA.


STS-7 STS-7 - Northwest Persian Gulf Region - Credit: NASA.



STS-7 landing

STS-7 Challenger landing at Edwards Air Force Base in southern California - Credit: NASA.

STS-7 Sally Ride

Sally Ride after STS-7 flight - Credit: Hartenstein pictures


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