Manned Flight n°: 135 |
Earth orbit Flight n°: 132 |
USA manned Flight n°: 67 |
Launch, orbit & landing data:
Designation | 20841 / 90090A |
Launch date - time | 06 Oct 1990 - 11:47:16 UT |
Launch site | KSC, LC39B |
Launch vehicle |
Space Shuttle |
Orbiter | Discovery OV-103 (#11) |
Primary payload | Ulysses |
Mass (kg) | |
Flight Crew | Richards, Cabana, Shepherd Melnick, Akers |
Call Sign | |
Earth orbit on : |
- Perigee / Apogee | km |
- Inclination | ° |
- Period | min |
Landing date - time | 10 Oct 1990 - 13:57:19 UT |
Landing location | Edwards AFB, Runway 22 |
Flight Duration (d:hr:min) | 4d:02h:10m |
Nbr orbits | |
|
|
Flight Crew
Nr. |
Surname |
Given name |
Job |
Duration |
1 |
Richards |
Richard |
Commander |
|
2 |
Cabana |
Robert |
Flight engineer |
|
3 |
Shepherd |
William |
Flight engineer |
|
4 |
Melnick |
Bruce |
Flight engineer |
|
5 |
Akers |
Thomas |
Flight engineer |
|
Mission details:
- Jun 05, 1990: Launch of STS-35 has been rescheduled for August 9. A fuelling test revealed a leak in the seal between the orbiter
and the External Tank; repairs will require restacking of the Shuttle in the VAB. The stack was rolled back to the VAB on Jun 12.
The STS-41 SRB stack was rolled out to pad 39B to make room for it.
- Sep 04, 1990: Discovery has been mated with the STS-41 stack and will be rolled out to LC39B on Sep 04 for the Ulysses mission.
- Discovery landed on Oct 10, 1990 on Runway 22 at Edwards, successfully
completing mission STS-41, launched on Oct 6. The ESA Ulysses probe is in solar orbit on its way to Jupiter. The PAM-S final stage,
and the second stage of the IUS, as well as associated adapters, also are in solar orbit.
Payload: Discovery F11 / Ulysses [IUS + PAM-S]. Mass: 22,140 kg. Perigee: 300 km. Apogee: 307 km. Inclination: 28.5 deg. Period: 90.6 min.
| STS-41 - Rare view of two space shuttles on adjacent KSC Launch Complex (LC) 39 pads - Credit: NASA. 45,938 bytes. 619 x 619 pixels. |
Manned five crew. Deployed Ulysses spacecraft. Payloads: Deploy Ulysses, Shuttle Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet, Intelsat Solar Array Coupon, Solid-Surface Combustion Experiment, Investigations Into Polymer Membrane Processing, Chromo-some and Plant Cell Division in Space, Physiological Systems Experiment, Voice Command System, Radiation Monitoring Equipment III, Air Force Maui Optical Site.
| STS-41 - Rare view of two space shuttles on adjacent KSC Launch Complex (LC) 39 pads - Credit: NASA. 58,761 bytes. 614 x 614 pixels. |
Orbits of Earth: 65. Distance traveled: 2,747,866 km. Orbiter Liftoff Mass: 132,911 kg. Orbiter Mass at Landing: 89,803 kg. Payload to Orbit: 22,140 kg. Payload Returned: 4,662 kg. Landed at: Concrete runway 22 at Edwards Air Force Base, Cali. Landing Speed: 359 kph. Touchdown miss distance: 699 m. Landing Rollout: 2,600 m.
| STS-41 - STS-41 Discovery, OV-103, lifts off from KSC Launch Complex (LC) Pad 39 - Credit: NASA. 15,126 bytes. 407 x 407 pixels. |
NASA Official Mission NarrativeMission Name: STS-41 (36)
DISCOVERY (11)
Pad 39-B (15)
36th Shuttle mission
11th Flight OV-103
Crew:
Richard N. Richards (2), Commander
Robert D. Cabana (1), Pilot
William M. Shepherd (2), Mission Specialist 1
Bruce E. Melnick (1), Mission Specialist 2
Thomas D. Akers (1), Mission Specialist 3
| STS-41 - STS-41 external tank (ET) falls back to Earth after release from OV-103 - Credit: NASA. 35,132 bytes. 605 x 605 pixels. |
Milestones:
OPF - May 8, 1990
VAB - Aug. 27, 1990
PAD - Sept. 4, 1990 Payload:
ULYSSES,SSBUV-02,ISAC
Mission Objectives:
Launch:
October 6, 1990, 7:47:15 a.m. EDT. Liftoff occurred 12 minutes after two-and-a-half-hour launch window opened at 7:35 a.m. EDT, Oct.6. Heaviest payload to date. Launch Weight: 259,593 lbs.
Orbit:
Altitude: 160nm
Inclination: 28.45 degrees
Orbits: 66
Duration: 4 days, 2 hours, 10 minutes, 4 seconds.
Distance: 1,707,445 miles
| STS-41 - STS-41 crewmembers conduct DSO 0472 Intraocular Pressure on OV-103's middeck - Credit: NASA. 43,695 bytes. 618 x 618 pixels. |
Hardware:
SRB: BI-040
SRM: 360Q013
ET : 39/LWT-32
MLP : 2
SSME-1: SN-2011
SSME-2: SN-2031
SSME-3: SN-2107 Landing:
October 10, 1990, 6:57:18 a.m. PDT, Runway 22, Edwards Air Force Base, Calif. Rollout distance: 8,276 feet. Rollout time: 49 seconds (braking test). Orbiter returned to KSC Oct. 16,1990. Landing Weight: 196,869 lbs.
| STS-41 - STS-41 ISAC deployed on remote manipulator system (RMS) lower arm boom - Credit: NASA. 51,920 bytes. 582 x 582 pixels. |
Mission Highlights:
Primary payload, ESA-built Ulysses spacecraft to explore polar regions of Sun, deployed. Two upper stages, Inertial Upper Stage (IUS) and a mission-specific Payload Assist Module-S (PAM-S), combined together for first time to send Ulysses toward out-of- ecliptic trajectory. Other payloads and experiments: Shuttle Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SSBUV) experiment; INTELSAT Solar Array Coupon (ISAC); Chromosome and Plant Cell Division Experiment (CHROMEX); Voice Command System (VCS); Solid Surface Combustion Experiment (SSCE), Investigations into Polymer Membrane Processing (IPMP); Physiological Systems Experiment (PSE); Radiation Monitoring Experiment III (RME III); Shuttle Student involvement Program (SSIP) and Air Force Maui Optical Site (AMOS) experiment.
|
STS-41 - Ulysses spacecraft and its upper stage system are
deployed during STS-41 - Credit: NASA. |
|
STS-41 - Ulysses spacecraft and its upper stage system are
deployed during STS-41 - Credit: NASA. |
|
STS-41 - Ulysses spacecraft and its upper stage system are
deployed during STS-41 - Credit: NASA. |
Ref.: #1, #7(JR51,55), #8 - update: 08.09.11
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